Порядок выполнения SQL-операций
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Компьютер выполняет команды последовательно, в том порядке, который указал автор кода. Однако SQL относится к декларативным языкам, то есть SQL-запрос описывает ожидаемый результат, а не способ его получения.
Давайте разберём, в какой последовательности выполняются шесть операций в SQL: SELECT, FROM, WHERE, GROUP BY, HAVING и ORDER BY.
BY SQL для тестировщика
Cryptoassets enthusiasts use this application for their trade activities, and they may make donations for this cause.If somehow Telegram do run out of money to sustain themselves they will probably introduce some features that will not hinder the rudimentary principle of Telegram but provide users with enhanced and enriched experience. This could be similar to features where characters can be customized in a game which directly do not affect the in-game strategies but add to the experience.
The super secure UAE-based Telegram messenger service, developed by Russian-born software icon Pavel Durov, is looking to raise $1bn through a bond placement to a limited number of investors from Russia, Europe, Asia and the Middle East, the Kommersant daily reported citing unnamed sources on February 18, 2021.The issue reportedly comprises exchange bonds that could be converted into equity in the messaging service that is currently 100% owned by Durov and his brother Nikolai.Kommersant reports that the price of the conversion would be at a 10% discount to a potential IPO should it happen within five years.The minimum bond placement is said to be set at $50mn, but could be lowered to $10mn. Five-year bonds could carry an annual coupon of 7-8%.
SQL для тестировщика from ru